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Instruments/Supplies
Lateral retractor with 10-12mm blade (i.e. Young or Army-Navy
type)
Dissector with air:
Air
inflation bulb (provided with Balloon Dissector, refer to recommended
number of pumps on product label).
Dissector with saline:
(2)
60cc or 150cc (luer tip)
sterile
saline (refer to recommended fill volume on
product label for amount)
standard
wall suction and tubing
Technique
1. Make a small infraumbilical incision slightly lateral to the
midline. Incise the fascia transversely over the rectus muscle.
2. Identify the proper layer between the rectus muscle and the
posterior rectus sheath.
3. Insert a 10mm endoscope into the scope cover. Please note that
the scope cover will accommodate any 10mm endoscope, but for optimal
visualization a 30 degree angled endoscope is recommended. When
inserting an endoscope, the endoscope light source connection
is opposite the printed side of the scope cover handle.
4. Completely insert the endoscope into the scope cover.
5. Close the suction outlet with
the attached clamp.
6. Introduce the balloon dissector through the incision, making
sure that the device is properly oriented (refer to "up"
arrows on handle of device).Slowly advance the device as desired.
Do not force. The advance of the balloon dissector may be monitored
by direct visual observation with the endoscope, and by manual
palpation.
7. Inflate the balloon visually using either air or saline (recommended
maximum volume for both saline and air are indicated on the device
label).
8. When the inflation is complete, open the clamp and begin deflating
the balloon (evacuation of saline may be aided with a syringe,
or by a standard OR suction line for saline) through the device's
suction outlet line.
9. Once deflated, sequentially remove the endoscope, scope cover,
and balloon. (The recommended sequence of component removal may
be altered at the surgeon's discretion, but the balloon should
always be deflated prior to removal).
For models with SpaceSEAL EPS:
10. Introduce the EPS into the incision until the distal portion
has advanced to the desired space
11. Using the air bulb provided,
inflate the balloon through the balloon inflation port with 4
pumps of the bulb.
12. Set foam collar and lock.
13. Pull back on the handle assembly
to remove the obturator.
14. If insufflation is desired,
attach the gas line to the luer port marked CO2 using a male luer
lock/adapter. A two-way stopcock (provided with the device) can
be used between the gas line and the CO2 port.
15. Additional trocars should
be inserted under direct vision. Care should be taken to avoid
damaging the balloon with a secondary trocar.
16. Endoscopic instruments can
be introduced and removed through the EPS sleeve.
17. The reducer seal is provided
on the body of the device to allow for use of 5mm instruments.
To use, push the cap over the main seal until it reaches a positive
stop.
18. To remove the EPS, place
the deflation end of the bulb in the balloon inflation port. Pump
the bulb until the balloon is fully deflated.
19. Upon completion of the endoscopic
procedure, detaching the gas line will quickly deflate the adominal
cavity.
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